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Botox for migraine has revolutionized chronic pain management since the FDA approved onabotulinumtoxinA in 2010 as the first preventive treatment specifically for chronic migraine. Neurologists often recommend it when oral medications fail or cause intolerable side effects. Many patients struggle with daily medications that produce unwanted reactions, making Botox an appealing alternative that targets the…

If you or a loved one has experienced a seizure, your doctor may recommend an EEG test. An electroencephalogram, or EEG, is a painless, non-invasive procedure that records the electrical activity in your brain. Think of your brain as a complex network of millions of neurons constantly communicating through tiny electrical signals. An EEG test…

A concussion is a type of mild traumatic brain injury that occurs when a blow, bump, or jolt to the head disrupts normal brain function. This injury can significantly impact daily life, causing symptoms like memory problems, persistent headaches, and overwhelming fatigue. Concussions commonly result from sports injuries, falls, car accidents, or any situation involving…

Distinguishing between memory loss vs aging is essential for maintaining cognitive health as we grow older. Some forgetfulness is a normal part of the aging process — occasionally misplacing keys or temporarily forgetting a name happens to everyone. However, persistent or worsening memory problems may signal an underlying neurological condition that requires medical attention. Recognizing…

Sleep is vital for maintaining optimal brain health. During rest, the brain restores cognitive functions and clears harmful toxins that accumulate throughout the day. Deep sleep activates the glymphatic system, which flushes out damaging proteins like beta-amyloid, a substance linked to Alzheimer’s disease development. When sleep quality suffers, this crucial cleaning process becomes disrupted, impairing…

Technology is revolutionizing how neurologists assess brain and nervous system disorders. Digital tools in neurology are dramatically improving diagnostic accuracy and helping detect conditions like epilepsy, Alzheimer’s disease, and stroke much earlier than before. Advanced imaging techniques provide detailed insights into brain structure and activity. Wearable devices track patients’ symptoms continuously in real-time. Artificial intelligence…

Migraines are far more than just bad headaches. They’re severe neurological disorders that affect millions of people worldwide and can completely disrupt daily life. Symptoms go beyond head pain to include nausea, vomiting, and extreme sensitivity to light or sound. Understanding what causes migraines is essential for managing them effectively. The brain plays a central…

Mental health and brain connection are deeply connected. Neurology helps us understand why. The brain controls our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors through billions of neurons and chemical messengers. When this system becomes unbalanced, conditions like depression, anxiety, or schizophrenia can develop. Neurologists study these connections to develop more effective treatments. The brain’s structure, chemistry, and…

Neurology is a medical specialty focused on the nervous system, where neurologists diagnose and treat conditions affecting the brain, spinal cord, and nerves. Their work is vital because the nervous system controls every function in the body — from movement and coordination to memory and thought. When conditions like epilepsy, Parkinson’s disease, or stroke strike,…

Many patients struggle to differentiate between migraines and tension headaches due to their overlapping symptoms. Both conditions cause head pain, which can lead to confusion and misdiagnosis, ultimately delaying effective treatment and impacting quality of life. Understanding the key differences between these two headache types is essential for proper treatment. Migraines typically involve throbbing pain,…